76.5. REPLACING Φ WITH σ (u) 2577

=CK2E(∫ t

0

⟨B(ψ

n−1w1−ψn−1w2

),ψn−1w1−ψ

n−1w2⟩(t1)dt1

)≤(CK2)2

E(∫ t

0

∫ t1

0

⟨B(ψ

n−2w1−ψn−2w2

),ψn−2w1−ψ

n−2w2⟩(t2)dt2dt1

)· · · ≤

(CK2)n

E(∫ t

0

∫ t1

0· · ·∫ tn−1

0⟨B(w1−w2) ,w1−w2⟩(tn)dtn · · ·dt2dt1

)=(CK2)n

∫ t

0

∫ t1

0· · ·∫ tn−1

0E (⟨B(w1−w2) ,w1−w2⟩(tn))dtn · · ·dt2dt1

≤(CK2)n

supt

E (⟨B(w1−w2) ,w1−w2⟩(t))T n

n!<

12∥w1−w2∥2

L∞([0,T ],L2(Ω,W ))

provided n is sufficiently large. It follows that

∥ψnw1−ψnw2∥2

L∞([0,T ],L2(Ω,W )) ≤12∥w1−w2∥2

L∞([0,T ],L2(Ω,W ))

for all n sufficiently large. Hence, if one begins with

w ∈ L∞([0,T ] ,L2 (Ω,W )

)∩L2 ([0,T ]×Ω,W ) ,

the sequence of iterates {ψnw}∞

n=1 converges to a fixed point u in L∞([0,T ] ,L2 (Ω,W )

).

This u is automatically in L2 ([0,T ]×Ω,W ) and is progressively measurable since each ofthe iterates is progressively measurable. This proves the following theorem.

Theorem 76.5.2 Suppose f ∈ V ′ is progressively measurable and that (t,ω)→ σ (t,u,ω)is progressively measurable whenever u is. Suppose that B : W →W ′ is a Riesz map.

λB+A(ω) : Vω → V ′ω , λB+A : V → V ′

are monotone hemicontinuous and bounded where

A(ω)u(t)≡ A(t,u(t) ,ω)

and (t,u,ω)→ A(t,u,ω) is progressively measurable. Also suppose for p ≥ 2, the coer-civity, and the boundedness conditions

λ ⟨Bu,u⟩+ ⟨A(t,u,ω) ,u⟩V ≥ δ ∥u∥pV − c(t,ω) (76.5.60)

for all λ large enough.

∥A(t,u,ω)∥V ′ ≤ k∥u∥p−1V + c1/p′ (t,ω) (76.5.61)

where c ∈ L1 ([0,T ]×Ω). Also suppose that

∥σ (t,u,ω)∥W ≤C+C∥u∥W∥σ (t,u,ω)−σ (t, û,ω)∥L2(Q1/2U,W) ≤ K ∥u− û∥W

Then if u0 ∈ L2 (Ω,W ) with u0 F0 measurable, there exists a unique solution u(·,ω) ∈ Vω

with u ∈ V (Lp ([0,T ]×Ω,V ) and progressively measurable) such that for ω off a set ofmeasure zero,

Bu(t,ω)−Bu0 (ω)+∫ t

0A(s,u(s,ω) ,ω)ds =

∫ t

0f ds+B

∫ t

0σ (u)dW.

76.5. REPLACING ® WITH o (u) 2577= CK°E ([ (w"'w | yo = yt) wht = wa) (tn) dn)< (CK?)* e([ [@ — yw" wy) ww — y" 2) (n)drndn)< (CK*)" e([ iM fs (w1 —W2),W1 — Wo) (tn) ty: ina)= (CK?) "fp [=| """ ((B(w —w2) wi —W2) (tu) dig <-dtadtn T” 1< (CK’) sup E ((B(w —w2) wi —w2)(t)) = <5 lw — wall» ((0.7),2(0,W))provided n is sufficiently large. It follows that2 1 2ww a W'walli=((0.r).12(a.W)) < ) \|w1 ~— wall ((0,r],12(0.W))for all n sufficiently large. Hence, if one begins withw EL” ((0,7],L? (Q,W)) NL? ((0,T] x Q,W),the sequence of iterates {y”w}*_, converges to a fixed point u in L* ([0,7],L? (Q,W)).This u is automatically in L? ((0,7] x Q,W) and is progressively measurable since each ofthe iterates is progressively measurable. This proves the following theorem.Theorem 76.5.2 Suppose f € V' is progressively measurable and that (t,@) — 0 (t,u, @)is progressively measurable whenever u is. Suppose that B: W — W’ is a Riesz map.AB+A(Q@): Vg + Vi, AB+A:V —YV'are monotone hemicontinuous and bounded whereA(@)u(t) =A(t,u(t),@)and (t,u,@) — A(t,u,@) is progressively measurable. Also suppose for p > 2, the coer-civity, and the boundedness conditionsA (Bu,u) +(A(t,u,@) ,u)y > 6 ||ul|f —c(t,@) (76.5.60)for all 4 large enough.\|A (t,u, @) || yr < kllul|?| +c!/”" (t, 0) (76.5.61)where c € L' ([0,T] x Q). Also suppose that| (t,u,@) lly <C+C|lully| (6.0.0) ~ (6%) (quay) <K lle AllyThen if ug € L? (Q,W) with ug Yo measurable, there exists a unique solution u(-,@) € Vigwith u € V (LP ((0,T] x Q,V) and progressively measurable) such that for @ off a set ofmeasure zero,Bu (t,@) — Bug (@ + [ Auls,0),0 yds= [ sass [ou