74.5. CONVERGENCE 2511

Also, restoring the superscript to identify the parition,

B(

X(

tk1

)−X0k

)= B(X0−X0k)+

∫ tk1

0Y (s)ds+BM

(tk1

).

Of course ∥X−X0k∥K is not bounded, but for each k it is finite. There is a sequence of par-titions Pk,∥Pk∥→ 0 such that all the above holds. In the definitions of K,K′,E ([M] (T ))replace [0,T ] with [0, t] and let the resulting spaces be denoted by Kt ,K′t . Let nk denote asubsequence of {k} such that

∥X−X0k∥Ktnk1

< 1/k.

Then from the above lemma,

E(⟨

B(X(tnk1

)−X0k

),X(tnk1

)−X0k

⟩)≤C

(⟨B(X0−X0k) ,X0−X0k⟩L1(Ω) , ||Y ||K′

tnk1

,∥X−X0k∥Ktnk1

,E([M](tnk1

)))(74.4.18)

≤C

(⟨B(X0−X0k) ,X0−X0k⟩L1(Ω) , ||Y ||K′

tnk1

,1k,E([M](tnk1

)))Hence

E(⟨

B(X(tnk1

)−X0

),X(tnk1

)−X0

⟩)≤ 2E

(⟨B(X(tnk1

)−X0k

),X(tnk1

)−X0k

⟩)+2E (⟨B(X0k−X0) ,X0k−X0⟩)

≤ 2C

(⟨B(X0−X0k) ,X0−X0k⟩L1(Ω) , ||Y ||K′

tnk1

,1k,E([M](tnk1

)))+2∥B∥∥X0k−X0∥2

L2(Ω,W )

which converges to 0 as k→ ∞. It follows that there exists a suitable subsequence suchthat 74.4.17 holds even in the case that X0 is only known to be in L2 (Ω,W ). From now on,assume this subsequence for the partitions Pk. Thus k will really be nk and it suffices toconsider the limit as k→ ∞ of the equation of 74.4.17. To emphasize this point again, thereason for the above observations is to argue that, even when X0 is only in L2 (Ω,W ) , onecan neglect

⟨B(X (t1)−X0−M (t1)) ,X (t1)−X0−M (t1)⟩in passing to the limit as k→ ∞ provided a suitable subsequence is used.

74.5 ConvergenceConvergence will be shown for a subsequence and from now on every sequence will bea subsequence of this one. Since BX ∈ L2 ([0,T ]×Ω;W ′) which was shown above, thereexists a sequence of partitions of the sort described above such that also, in addition to theother claims

BX lk → BX ,BX r

k → BX

in L2 ([0,T ]×Ω,W ′). Then the next lemma improves on this.

74.5. CONVERGENCE 2511Also, restoring the superscript to identify the parition,B(x (18) Xo) =B0%—xu) + ["¥ (as+om (4).Of course ||X — Xox|| x is not bounded, but for each & it is finite. There is a sequence of par-titions Px, || Ax|| + 0 such that all the above holds. In the definitions of K,K’, E ({M] (T))replace [0,7] with [0,t] and let the resulting spaces be denoted by K;,K/. Let ng denote asubsequence of {k} such thatIX —Xallgy, < VE1Then from the above lemma,E ((B(X (ti) —Xox) X (t") —Xox))<C (« (Xo — Xox) Xo — Xo) 1(0 +|I¥ Ixy, » |X — Xoell ke oF (M] )) (74.4.18)1 n<c ((20% a) 80a ’ IY i, pe ((M] @))4HenceE ((B(X (#") —Xo) .X (4*) —Xo))< 2E ((B(X (t/") —Xox) .X (t/*) —Xox)) +2 ((B (Xox — Xo) .Xox — Xo))1 ny< 2c ((20% a) toa IP lI, oe ((M] ))42+2 [Bl |Xox — Xoll220.4nwhich converges to 0 as k — oo. It follows that there exists a suitable subsequence suchthat 74.4.17 holds even in the case that Xo is only known to be in L? (Q,W). From now on,assume this subsequence for the partitions Y,. Thus k will really be nz and it suffices toconsider the limit as k —> oo of the equation of 74.4.17. To emphasize this point again, thereason for the above observations is to argue that, even when Xo is only in L? (Q,W), onecan neglect(B(X (t1) —Xo —M (t1)) .X (t1) —Xo —M (1)in passing to the limit as k — oe provided a suitable subsequence is used.74.5 ConvergenceConvergence will be shown for a subsequence and from now on every sequence will bea subsequence of this one. Since BX € L* ([0,7] x Q;W’) which was shown above, thereexists a sequence of partitions of the sort described above such that also, in addition to theother claimsBX} —> BX, BX] —> BXin L? ({0,T] x Q,W’). Then the next lemma improves on this.