2476 CHAPTER 73. THE HARD ITO FORMULA, IMPLICIT CASE

≤ C+12

E

(sup

tm∈Pk

⟨B(

X lk

)τ p(tm) ,

(X l

k

)τ p(tm)

⟩)+C∥Z∥2

L 2([0,T ]×Ω,L2)+E (|e(k)|) .

It follows that

12

E

(sup

tm∈Pk

⟨B(

X lk

)τ p(tm) ,

(X l

k

)τ p(tm)

⟩)≤C+E (|e(k)|)

Now let p→ ∞ and use the monotone convergence theorem to obtain

E

(sup

tm∈Pk

⟨BX l

k (tm) ,Xlk (tm)

⟩)= E

(sup

tm∈Pk

⟨BX (tm) ,X (tm)⟩)≤C+E (|e(k)|)

(73.4.14)As mentioned above, this constant C is a continuous function of

||Y ||K′ , ||X ||K , ||Z||J ,∥⟨BX0,X0⟩∥L1(Ω,H)

and equals zero when all of these quantities equal 0 and is increasing with respect to eachof the above quantities. Also, for each ε > 0,

E

(sup

tm∈Pk

⟨BX (tm) ,X (tm)⟩)≤C+ ε

whenever k is large enough.Let D denote the union of all the Pk. Thus D is a dense subset of [0,T ] and it has just

been shown, since the Pk are nested, that for a constant C dependent only on the abovequantities which is independent of Pk,

E(

supt∈D⟨BX (t) ,X (t)⟩

)≤C+ ε.

Since ε > 0 is arbitrary,

E(

supt∈D⟨BX (t) ,X (t)⟩

)≤C (73.4.15)

Thus, enlarging N, for ω /∈ N,

supt∈D⟨BX (t) ,X (t)⟩=C (ω)< ∞ (73.4.16)

where∫

ΩC (ω)dP < ∞. By Lemma 69.4.1, there exists a countable set {ei} of vectors in

V such that ⟨Bei,e j

⟩= δ i j

and for each x ∈W,

⟨Bx,x⟩=∞

∑i=0⟨Bx,ei⟩2 , Bx =

∑i=1⟨Bx,ei⟩Bei

2476 CHAPTER 73. THE HARD ITO FORMULA, IMPLICIT CASE«coe 0")tne DP+C||Z||Z2(0,7).0.4) + (le (I).It follows that1 1 Tp 1 Tp5E( sup (B(Xi) " (im), (XL) ” (im)) | SC+E (le (09)tmE Px,Now let p — ~ and use the monotone convergence theorem to obtainE ( sup (BX/ (tm) .X/ ) <E ( sup (BX (tm) ,X a) <C+E ((e(4)|)tne Px, tne PD(73.4.14)As mentioned above, this constant C is a continuous function of[IV Vr IX Ue IZ I Ly + (BX, Xo) Ile co.aand equals zero when all of these quantities equal 0 and is increasing with respect to eachof the above quantities. Also, for each € > 0,e( sup (BX in) XC) <C+etnE Pxwhenever k is large enough.Let D denote the union of all the A. Thus D is a dense subset of [0,7] and it has justbeen shown, since the Y; are nested, that for a constant C dependent only on the abovequantities which is independent of Y;,E (sup (BX (t) ,X )) <C+eE.teDSince € > 0 is arbitrary,E (sep (BX (t) ,X )) <C (73.4.15)teDThus, enlarging N, for o ¢ N,sup (BX (t) ,X (t)) =C(@) < (73.4.16)teDwhere {o C(@)dP < o. By Lemma 69.4.1, there exists a countable set {e;} of vectors inV such that(Bej,e;) = 83and for each x € W,