2476 CHAPTER 73. THE HARD ITO FORMULA, IMPLICIT CASE
≤ C+12
E
(sup
tm∈Pk
〈B(
X lk
)τ p(tm) ,
(X l
k
)τ p(tm)
〉)+C∥Z∥2
L 2([0,T ]×Ω,L2)+E (|e(k)|) .
It follows that
12
E
(sup
tm∈Pk
〈B(
X lk
)τ p(tm) ,
(X l
k
)τ p(tm)
〉)≤C+E (|e(k)|)
Now let p→ ∞ and use the monotone convergence theorem to obtain
E
(sup
tm∈Pk
〈BX l
k (tm) ,Xlk (tm)
〉)= E
(sup
tm∈Pk
⟨BX (tm) ,X (tm)⟩)≤C+E (|e(k)|)
(73.4.14)As mentioned above, this constant C is a continuous function of
||Y ||K′ , ||X ||K , ||Z||J ,∥⟨BX0,X0⟩∥L1(Ω,H)
and equals zero when all of these quantities equal 0 and is increasing with respect to eachof the above quantities. Also, for each ε > 0,
E
(sup
tm∈Pk
⟨BX (tm) ,X (tm)⟩)≤C+ ε
whenever k is large enough.Let D denote the union of all the Pk. Thus D is a dense subset of [0,T ] and it has just
been shown, since the Pk are nested, that for a constant C dependent only on the abovequantities which is independent of Pk,
E(
supt∈D⟨BX (t) ,X (t)⟩
)≤C+ ε.
Since ε > 0 is arbitrary,
E(
supt∈D⟨BX (t) ,X (t)⟩
)≤C (73.4.15)
Thus, enlarging N, for ω /∈ N,
supt∈D⟨BX (t) ,X (t)⟩=C (ω)< ∞ (73.4.16)
where∫
ΩC (ω)dP < ∞. By Lemma 69.4.1, there exists a countable set {ei} of vectors in
V such that 〈Bei,e j
〉= δ i j
and for each x ∈W,
⟨Bx,x⟩=∞
∑i=0⟨Bx,ei⟩2 , Bx =
∞
∑i=1⟨Bx,ei⟩Bei