71.3. STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 2437
and so, by Gronwall’s inequality followed by the Burkholder-Davis-Gundy inequality,
E
(sup
s∈[0,t]|u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2H
)≤
CE
((∫ t
0X[0,τ] ∥σ (s,u,ω)−σ (s,v,ω)∥2 |u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2 ds
)1/2)
≤ 12
E
(sup
s∈[0,t]|u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2H
)+CE
(∫ t
0X[0,τ] ∥σ (s,u)−σ (s,v)∥2 ds
)and so, adjusting the constant again,
E
(sup
s∈[0,t]|u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2H
)
≤ CE(∫ t
0X[0,τ] ∥σ (s,u(s∧ τ))−σ (s,v(s∧ τ))∥2 ds
)
≤CE(∫ t
0X[0,τ]K |u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2 ds
)
≤C∫ t
0E
(sup
r∈[0,s]|u(r∧ τ)− v(r∧ τ)|2
)ds
and so, Gronwall’s inequality shows that for every t,
E
(sup
s∈[0,t]|u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2H
)= 0
In particular, for t = T this holds. Hence
E
(sup
s∈[0,T ]|u(s∧ τ)− v(s∧ τ)|2H
)= 0
It follows that
E
(sup
s∈[0,τ∧T ]|u(s)− v(s)|2H
)= 0
so that off a set of measure zero, u(s) = v(s) for all s ∈ [0,τ]. This proves the claim.Now let the set of measure zero N be given by N ≡ ∪m<nNmn ∪ N̂ where N̂ is the set
of measure zero off which τm = ∞ for all m large enough. Then for ω /∈ N, it follows thatuτn
n (s) = uτmm (s) on [0,τm∧T ] and, for all m large enough, τm = ∞. Hence for all m large
enough, and such ω, un (s,ω) = um (s,ω) for all s∈ [0,T ] . Thus, for ω off N, it follows thatlimm→∞ uτm
m (s,ω)≡ u(s,ω) exists, this for each s ∈ [0,T ] and ω off a fixed set of measurezero. In fact, this convergence is uniform on [0,T ] because for all n sufficiently large